![]() The diversion of water to South Florida's still-growing metropolitan areas is the Everglades National Park's number one threat. !! The Glades was placed on the List of World Heritage in Danger in 2010 due to degradation of the property resulting in a loss of marine habitat and decline in aquatic species. By mischance, the park became a heaven for non-native species which are a substantial growing problem for the property. It is home to the largest mangrove ecosystem in the Western Hemisphere, making it a sanctuary for a large number of birds and reptiles, as well as for threatened species such as the manatee (sea cow Trichechidae). The Everglades National Park offers a variety of wetlands with fresh and brackish water, shallow bays and deeper coastal waters, tropical hammocks, and rainforest. At the southern tip of the peninsula is the largest designated sub-tropical wilderness reserve on the North American continent, known as the Everglades. John's River Water Management District, ongoing remediation measures led to a significant decrease in phosphorus concentrations in the lake.įlorida has one UNESCO World Heritage Site. ![]() ![]() Lake Apopka near Orlando is Florida's fourth, or fifth largest lake and was once a great bass fishing water, too bad it became Florida's most polluted large lake.Īccording to St. Lake Kissimmee is a recreational lake in the wildlife-rich Lake Kissimmee State Park. Lake Seminole is a reservoir in Georgia and Florida, filled by the Chattahoochee and Flint rivers and emptied by the Apalachicola River. Lake George east of Ocala National Forest is a large, broad, and shallow lake with brackish water. The largest freshwater lake in the state of Florida is Lake Okeechobee with a surface area of 1,900 km² (730 sq mi)), referred to by locals as 'The Lake' or 'The Big O.' Florida's highest summit would be indistinguishable from the surrounding countryside if there wouldn't be a stone marker with inscription.įlorida's highest point is on top of the Panorama Tower in Miami at 265 m (868 ft). The highest natural point in the state is Britton Hill at an elevation of 105 m (345 ft). Several Caribbean countries are geographically close to Florida, particularly The Bahamas and Cuba. The peninsula is bordered by the Gulf of Mexico in the west, the Atlantic Ocean in the east, and by the Straits of Florida in the south. Compared with other US states, Florida would fit more than four times into Texas.īecause its terrain is mostly flat, Florida's geographical features would be more or less boring, if there wouldn't be about 10,000 lakes the Florida Keys with thousands of islands and islets and the second longest coastline in the entire USA (after Alaska) with a length of 2,170 km (1,350 miles), making it a very long beach.Īlso popular with tourists are the Big Cypress Swamp and The Everglades, a large area of subtropical wetlands in the southern portion of Florida.Īdding to the state's attractiveness is the pleasant climate which ranges from sub-tropical toĪs mentioned above, the State of Florida is situated on a peninsula, which consists of karst limestone sitting atop a bedrock known as the Florida Platform. The state is slightly larger than twice the size of Austria. Florida features more than 12,000 km² (4,700 sq mi) of lakes, with 7,700 of them greater than 4 hectares in size. The peninsula has an area of 170,304 km² (65,755 sq mi), over one-fifth of the state is water.
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